![]() ![]() ![]() The second, The Human Condition, published in 1958, was an original philosophical study that investigated the fundamental categories of the vita activa (labor, work, action). ![]() The first, The Origins of Totalitarianism, published in 1951, was a study of the Nazi and Stalinist regimes that generated a wide-ranging debate on the nature and historical antecedents of the totalitarian phenomenon. She is best known for two works that had a major impact both within and outside the academic community. She held a number of academic positions at various American universities until her death in 1975. In 1941 she immigrated to the United States and soon became part of a lively intellectual circle in New York. Born into a German-Jewish family, she was forced to leave Germany in 1933 and lived in Paris for the next eight years, working for a number of Jewish refugee organisations. Hannah Arendt (1906 – 1975) was one of the most influential political philosophers of the twentieth century. ![]()
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